2205 Duplex Stainless Steel Round Bar

2205 duplex round bar is quoted as solution-annealed ferritic-austenitic bar in UNS S32205 or the project-approved designation. Common inquiry range: 10–250 mm, 3 m / 6 m or cut-to-length. Send ferrite, corrosion or ultrasonic method with the RFQ.
Supply routes
- In-house production or processing
- Qualified partner-mill sourcing
- Stock coordination
Grade datasheets:2205
Where this product solves the job
- Pump shafts, valve components and machined parts where the approved material specification names 2205 for chloride-bearing service.
- Projects using the duplex strength level to optimize a component only after design, fatigue, corrosion and fabrication review.
- Orders with an explicit solution-annealed condition and a project-defined inspection plan for identity, properties and supplementary testing.
When we recommend another route
- Direct substitution for 316L, super duplex or another alloy using PREN, strength or availability as the only decision factor.
- Components exposed beyond the approved temperature, corrosion or fabrication envelope without a project materials review.
- Purchases that request ferrite, corrosion or ultrasonic testing but omit method, sampling location and acceptance criteria.
Standards we quote against
Send the product standard, edition and any dimensional or finish standard with the RFQ. We quote the ordered combination, not a generic grade name.
Ordered product standards: ASTM A276/A276M
What to send so we can quote the right route
- State UNS S32205, UNS S31803 or EN 1.4462 exactly as approved rather than combining designations without authority.
- Name the governing bar standard and edition, solution-annealed condition and any project chemistry or heat-treatment restriction.
- Define diameter, tolerance, straightness gauge length, surface route, fixed or random length and machining allowance.
- Specify standard tests plus any PMI, ferrite or phase examination, corrosion test or ultrasonic method with sampling and acceptance.
- List inspection document, heat and piece traceability, marking transfer, end protection and packing for the destination route.
Specifications
| Grade | 2205 (UNS S32205 / S31803) |
|---|---|
| Standard | ASTM A276, ASTM A479 |
| Diameter | Common inquiry range: 10–250 mm. |
| Length | Common inquiry range: 3 m / 6 m, or cut to length. |
| Surface | Peeled or bright |
| Condition | Solution annealed |
| Testing | Tests required by the purchased standard plus PMI, NDE or other checks named in the RFQ |
| Commercial basis | Quantity, MOQ, production route and delivery schedule are quoted for the ordered specification. |
Dimensions and Tolerances
| Length | Common inquiry range: 3 m / 6 m, or cut to length. |
|---|---|
| Outer Diameter | Common inquiry range: 10–250 mm. |
| Order basis | Governing product and dimensional standard, delivery condition and any drawing-specific limits. |
| Special tolerances | Send special tolerances in the RFQ; we quote the accepted production route. |
Published ranges are technical references, not a live-stock or production-capability promise. We confirm the ordered size range, MOQ and delivery schedule in the quotation.
Edge or end condition
- Edge, end or facing condition as ordered from the product form, standard and fabrication need.
Testing and inspection
- Tests required by the purchased bar standard.
- PMI, ferrite or phase balance, corrosion or ultrasonic testing quoted when the RFQ names method, lot scope and acceptance.
Order documents
- Heat identity with EN 10204 3.1, or the inspection document named in the RFQ, against mill, stock or partner-mill route.
- Supplementary reports linked to the ordered test plan.
Export packaging
- Bars bundled with end protection and moisture wrap for sea freight.
- Bundle identity kept with the heat mark; packing method stated in the quotation.
Quote the approved duplex designation
Send S32205, S31803 or 1.4462 exactly as the project accepts it. We quote that designation; similar grade families are screening tools, not substitutions. Review the 2205 grade page.
Quote the blank to the finished component
Send diameter and straightness, surface and machining allowance, cut length and traceability after sawing. Duplex work hardening and the finished geometry change stock allowance, so send the finished-part route with the RFQ.
Quote supplementary testing
Send ferrite, corrosion and ultrasonic method, location, sampling plan and acceptance rule. PMI confirms identity within its stated scope. We quote the ordered tests and records separately against the project specification.
Common ordering mistakes
- Writing S31803/S32205 as an automatic dual designation without confirming which chemistry and project specification apply.
- Requesting a ferrite percentage without naming the measurement method, location, surface preparation and acceptance range.
- Applying a plate or pipe NDE requirement to bar without defining a bar-appropriate method, calibration and acceptance class.
- Using a general chloride-resistance statement as approval for a specific temperature, stress, crevice or cleaning environment.
Handling and transport risks
- Carbon-steel contact and embedded iron can contaminate peeled or machined surfaces during storage, sawing and transport.
- Cut blanks can lose heat identity before supplementary results are reconciled unless transfer marking is controlled.
- Long bars can bend or rub at sparse supports, creating straightness and surface problems before machining begins.
- Unprotected machined ends and centers can collect moisture or mechanical damage that affects later setup and inspection.
Technical content updated: 2026-07-31
Published by Tsingshan (Shandong) Iron & Steel Co., Ltd..Sources, update policy and technical limitations.
Typical Applications
Related technical resources
Grades
Published standards
Applicable standards
ASTM A276/A276M
Finishes and processing
What to Include in Your RFQ
Send the known values first. We use them to quote the ordered option, inspection plan and delivery route.
- Grade and governing standard
- 2205; ASTM A276/A276M. State the exact ordered combination.
- Dimensions and tolerances
- Provide length, outer diameter and identify which order basis, special tolerances requirements govern acceptance.
- Finish, processing and edge or end condition
- ; Stainless Steel Cut-to-Length and Leveling; Edge, end or facing condition as ordered from the product form, standard and fabrication need..
- Inspection, documents and packing
- Testing: Tests required by the purchased bar standard.; PMI, ferrite or phase balance, corrosion or ultrasonic testing quoted when the RFQ names method, lot scope and acceptance. Documents: Heat identity with EN 10204 3.1, or the inspection document named in the RFQ, against mill, stock or partner-mill route.; Supplementary reports linked to the ordered test plan. Packing: Bars bundled with end protection and moisture wrap for sea freight.; Bundle identity kept with the heat mark; packing method stated in the quotation.
- Quantity, destination and requested delivery window
- Send quantity per size, unit, destination city or port, trade term and requested delivery window so we can quote the supply and freight route.
Product RFQ Example
RFQ example: ASTM A276/A276M UNS S32205 solution-annealed round bar, 65 mm diameter with the stated tolerance and straightness over a defined gauge length, peeled surface with machining allowance, fixed saw-cut lengths, standard tests plus the separately specified ferrite measurement and ultrasonic method with sampling and acceptance, ordered inspection document with heat-to-piece traceability, protected ends and export packing; we quote the matching route and delivery window.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are UNS S31803 and S32205 interchangeable on a round-bar order?
Not automatically. The project specification and design authority should name the accepted designation and chemistry requirements. The purchase order must preserve that decision rather than assuming a combined marking is acceptable.
How should ferrite or phase balance be specified for 2205 bar?
State the test method, measurement or examination location, surface condition, sampling frequency and acceptance criteria. A request for ferrite testing without those details is not a complete inspection instruction.
When is ultrasonic testing added to a duplex round-bar purchase?
It is supplementary unless the purchased specification or project requirement makes it part of the order. Send the bar-appropriate method, calibration reference, examined volume and acceptance class; we include them in the quotation.
Does a solution-annealed certificate prove suitability for seawater service?
No. It documents an ordered material condition and results, not the complete component design. Temperature, flow, crevices, stress, fabrication, cleaning and the project's corrosion criteria still require engineering review.
What machining information helps define a 2205 bar blank?
Provide finished geometry, stock diameter, machining allowance, straightness need, cut length, end allowance and any center or surface restriction. These inputs allow the bar and cutting route to be reviewed against the part.
Quote request
Get a Stainless Steel Quote
Send the product, grade and quantity you already have. We will complete the specification and quote the supply route.